VISUAL ANALYSIS OF BORDER DECORATION IN MUGHAL MINIATURE PAINTINGS

Abstract

The Mughal era is renowned for its rich cultural and artistic heritage, with miniature painting standing out as a key expression of its aesthetic values. Among its distinctive features, border decoration played a vital role—not only enhancing visual appeal and manuscript illumination but also offering physical and symbolic protection to the artwork. This paper presents a visual analysis of border decoration in Mughal miniature paintings, focusing on motifs, colors, layouts, and stylistic elements. By examining these often-overlooked details, the study highlights the artistic techniques and cultural significance embedded in Mughal border design.